WW2 German Field Telephone Equipment… Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39

The Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 (Fortress Desk Telephone 39) is very similar to the Tischfernsprecher 38, but, there are differences. The Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 has a handset like a civilian telephone without a talk button in the handle. There is also a rubberized cord on the handset. The handset cord is wired into the telephone’s termination board… Not connected with a plug. And most obviously, there is no battery/terminal box (Beikasten)..

Since there is no battery/termination box, the Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 must be directly connected to telephone lines (La and Lb), a battery, and an optional auxiliary bell (Wechselstromzusatzwecker). The batteries a kept in a wall mounted battery box.

The Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 microphone circuit operates on a higher voltage than a typical field telephone. How high? Well there is some confusion. A 1940 handbook states that the Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 is powered by two T30 cells connected in series (3 volts). However, my friend Albert Lampl has a Festungs Tischfernsprecher 39 pictured on his website with a termination board that is labelled with a 4.5 volt battery supply (MB).

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